What effect does aging have on bladder capacity?

As individuals age, various physiological changes occur throughout the body, including the urinary system. One significant effect of aging on the bladder is a decrease in bladder capacity. This happens because the bladder's elasticity decreases and its ability to stretch is compromised, often leading to a diminished ability to hold urine. Consequently, older adults may experience more frequent urges to urinate and may not be able to hold urine as long as they once could. The decrease in bladder capacity can also contribute to changes in urinary patterns, such as increased frequency and urgency, and in some cases, may lead to incontinence. Understanding this aspect of aging is crucial for caregivers and healthcare professionals as they assist older adults in managing their urinary health.